A slip and fall spinal cord injury doesn’t end when the healing does. Paralysis, chronic pain, and the loss of independence can reshape every part of your daily life, from work to relationships to mental health. Under New York premises liability law, property owners have a duty to keep their property reasonably safe. When their negligence causes a fall serious enough to injure the spine, you may have grounds to pursue a personal injury claim against them.
Friedman, Levy, Goldfarb, Green & Bagley, P.C. has represented injured New Yorkers for more than 50 years. Our trial attorneys are experts in investigating a slip and fall, securing surveillance footage, maintenance records, and prior history of violations, to build the strongest possible case for compensation. Contact us for a free, no-obligation consultation.
Types of Spinal Cord Injuries
Spinal cord injuries fall into two broad categories, each affecting long-term prognosis and the value of a claim:
- Complete spinal cord injury. All function is lost below the injury site, resulting in total paralysis and complete loss of sensation. Victims lose voluntary control of the affected limbs entirely.
- Incomplete spinal cord injury. The cord retains partial function, so the victim may have some sensation or movement below the injury site. The extent and pattern of impairment vary depending on which part of the cord sustained damage:
- Central cord syndrome. Impairs the arms and hands more severely than the legs
- Anterior cord syndrome. Affects motor function and pain/temperature sensation while preserving some touch and position sense
- Brown-Séquard syndrome. Damage to one side of the cord causes weakness on that side and loss of pain/temperature sensation on the opposite side.
The location of the injury on the spine also determines its severity. Injuries higher on the spine, in the cervical (neck) region, tend to affect more of the body and carry a greater risk of requiring lifelong ventilator support. In contrast, injuries lower on the spine, in the thoracic or lumbar region, typically affect the legs and lower body.
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How a Spinal Cord Injury Changes Daily Life
A spinal cord injury from a slip and fall reshapes nearly every part of a victim’s daily existence, often permanently:
Work
Many victims cannot return to their previous occupation, particularly if the job involves physical labor, standing, or manual dexterity. Even sedentary roles may become inaccessible if chronic pain, fatigue, or medical appointments make a regular schedule impossible. Some retrain for new careers; others are unable to work at all, losing not just income but a sense of purpose tied to their profession.
Mobility
Depending on the injury’s severity and location, victims may need a wheelchair, walker, or other mobility aid for the rest of their lives. Everyday tasks like getting in and out of a car, showering, or navigating stairs may require assistance or home modifications. Complete injuries typically mean permanent loss of movement below the injury site, while incomplete injuries can leave victims with unpredictable, partial mobility that still limits independence.
Relationships
Spinal cord injuries place strain on marriages, families, and friendships. A spouse or family member often becomes a caregiver, which shifts the dynamic of the relationship and adds emotional and physical burden. Victims may withdraw from social activities they once enjoyed, and intimacy and family roles can change in ways that are difficult to navigate without support.
Mental Health
The psychological impact of a spinal cord injury is often as significant as the physical one. Depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress are common as victims adjust to a new reality, and grief over the loss of independence and former abilities can persist long after the physical injury has stabilized. Many victims benefit from counseling or support groups alongside their physical rehabilitation.
Compensation for Slip and Fall Spinal Cord Injuries
Because spinal cord injuries are often permanent and require a lifetime of medical care, settlements and awards in these cases can reach into the millions of dollars. A thorough claim accounts for both the losses that carry a clear dollar figure and the losses that don’t, but are no less real.
A strong spinal cord injury claim should cover:
Economic Damages
Economic damages compensate victims for the quantifiable financial losses caused by the injury. These are calculated based on medical records, employment history, and expert testimony on future costs of care:
- Emergency room and hospitalization costs
- Surgical costs, including spinal fusion or decompression procedures
- Ongoing medical treatment and specialist care
- Physical, occupational, and rehabilitative therapy
- Prescription medications and medical equipment
- Attendant care and in-home nursing services
- Assistive devices, such as wheelchairs, braces, and mobility aids
- Home modifications, including ramps, widened doorways, and accessible bathrooms
- Vehicle modifications for accessibility
- Lost wages during recovery and treatment
- Loss of future earning capacity
- Loss of employment benefits, such as health insurance or retirement contributions
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Call Now Free ConsultationNon-Economic Damages
Non-economic damages compensate victims for losses that don’t come with a receipt or invoice but still represent real harm caused by the injury. These damages account for how the injury has affected the victim’s quality of life and are typically calculated based on the severity and permanence of the injury:
- Physical pain and suffering
- Emotional distress
- Loss of enjoyment of life
- Permanent disability and disfigurement
- Loss of independence
- Impact on relationships with family and friends
- Diminished ability to participate in hobbies and activities previously enjoyed
- Psychological harm, including depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress
Comparative Negligence and Your Spinal Cord Injury Claim
Many slip and fall victims hesitate to contact a lawyer because they believe they were partly at fault for the fall, whether they were looking at their phone, walking quickly, or simply didn’t see a hazard in time.
However, New York follows a pure comparative negligence rule. This means a victim can still recover compensation even if they share some responsibility for the fall, as long as the property owner’s negligence also contributed to the accident. The court or jury assigns a percentage of fault to each party, and the victim’s award is reduced by their percentage of fault.
For example, if you are found 20 percent at fault and awarded $100,000 in damages, the award is reduced to $80,000.
Countering Unfair Allocations of Fault
Because of this rule, the question is rarely whether a victim was completely blameless. The question is whether the property owner failed to maintain a reasonably safe environment. Insurers often try to inflate a victim’s share of fault to reduce a payout, pointing to distraction, footwear, or whether the victim should have noticed the hazard.
We counter these tactics by securing surveillance footage, maintenance records, and prior complaint history that shift the focus back to the property owner’s negligence.
Contact a New York Slip and Fall Spinal Cord Injury Attorney
While you focus on recovery, an experienced slip and fall spinal cord injuries lawyer at Friedman, Levy, Goldfarb, Green & Bagley, P.C. can negotiate with the defendant’s insurance company and pursue the compensation you will need for your future medical and personal care. Schedule a free, no-obligation consultation today. We work on a contingency basis, so you pay no fee unless we win.
While most claims are settled, we will take your case to trial if the insurer refuses to offer just compensation. We can determine what your case is worth based on your diagnosis as well as recent verdicts and settlements for similar injuries.
